Unc sog criminal law blog.

May 18, 2022 · As the largest university-based local government training, advisory, and research organization in the United States, the School of Government serves more than 12,000 public officials each year. The School provides content and resources for a wide array of local government and judicial officials in North Carolina. Greer, 173 N.C. 758 (1917), a probationer was revoked based on a new criminal offense even though he was found not guilty at his criminal trial on the charge. The Greer court reasoned that the jury verdict was not binding on the local judge who activated the suspended sentence, because he exercised his independent discretion based on the …Published for NC Criminal Law on August 01, 2022. Over the past several months, I’ve been dropping by clerks’ offices to look at search warrants. I’ve made it to …DWI Update: May 2020 Edition. Shea Riggsbee Denning. Published for NC Criminal Law on May 18, 2020. My colleagues and I usually spend the waning weeks of May slogging through months of appellate opinions, determining which cases merit discussion at upcoming summer conferences. This year, of course, there are no …This post summarizes published criminal decisions from the North Carolina Supreme Court released on December 18, 2020. The summaries were prepared by Shea Denning, Chris Tyner, and Jonathan Holbrook. As always, these summaries will be added to Smith’s Criminal Case Compendium, a free and searchable database of case …

Near the end of last year, the North Carolina Supreme Court decided State v. Taylor, 2021-NCSC-164, 866 S.E.2d 740 (2021), and we summarized the opinion here. This post considers the potential impact of Taylor on other offenses involving threatening speech, and addresses a couple lingering questions that may arise in future cases.Published for NC Criminal Law on August 29, 2012. Under G.S. 15A-1340.14 (e), a defendant’s prior out-of-state convictions count by default as Class I felonies if the other jurisdiction classifies them as a felony, or as Class 3 misdemeanors if the other jurisdiction classifies them as a misdemeanor. The State or the defendant may, however ...Mar 2, 2023 · Shea Riggsbee Denning. Published for NC Criminal Law on March 02, 2023. The Sixth Amendment provides that a person accused of a crime “shall enjoy a public trial.”. This right is grounded in the belief that judges and prosecutors will carry out their duties more responsibly in open court than they might in secret proceedings as well as the ...

School of Government faculty Phil Dixon, Jr. and Danny Spiegel will discuss state and federal appellate court decisions and other recent criminal law developments. This course will be held on Friday, February 23, 2024 from 1:30 p.m. until 3:00 p.m. The registration deadline is Tuesday, February 20, 2024, at 5:00 p.m.

Mar 1, 2022 · Published for NC Criminal Law on March 01, 2022. I am excited to announce the release of a new guide on Defining “Injury” for North Carolina Assault and Other Offenses. A .pdf of the publication is available here. I also have a printed version that I hope to get into the hands of many of our readers at upcoming conferences and trainings. Criminal Law Blog. Launched in January 2009, this new blog by faculty member Jeff Welty includes postings about current criminal law issues, answers to recurrent questions that …For constitutional requirements, see pages 594-98 in Arrest, Search, and Investigation in North Carolina (5th ed. 2016). In 2007, legislation codified in G.S. 15A-284.50 through -284.53 imposed requirements concerning how officers must conduct live and photo lineups.DWI Update: May 2020 Edition. Shea Riggsbee Denning. Published for NC Criminal Law on May 18, 2020. My colleagues and I usually spend the waning weeks of May slogging through months of appellate opinions, determining which cases merit discussion at upcoming summer conferences. This year, of course, there are no …

Business Records: Posts, Chats, and Texts. Published for NC Criminal Law on March 09, 2021. Several prior posts on this blog have addressed authenticating and admitting digital evidence like social media posts and text messages (see here, here, here, and here) and we’ve also previously covered the basic rules and requirements for using …

The prosecutor offers the report as evidence. The defendant’s attorney objects, relying on North Carolina Rule of Evidence 803(8). That rule creates an exception to the hearsay rule for official records and reports, but it specifically excludes “in criminal cases matters observed by police officers and other law-enforcement personnel.”

G.S. 20-139.1 (a). A chemical analysis is a test of a person’s breath, blood or other bodily fluid or substance to determine the person’s alcohol concentration or presence of an impairing substance carried out in accordance with G.S. 20-139.1. G.S. 20-4.01 (3a). The second rule applies only to breath tests. It provides that a chemical ...The Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation (IRS-CI) recently listed the top ten most prominent and high-profile cases they investigated during 2021. The Internal Revenue S...March 7, 2016 by Jeff Welty. The court of appeals recently decided State v. Ford, a case about the authentication of social media evidence. This is the first North Carolina appellate case to give careful consideration to the issue, and the opinion sets a relatively low bar for authentication. Because this type of evidence is increasingly ...North Carolina’s new Pretrial Integrity Act, effective October 1, 2023, and applying to offenses committed on or after that date, creates significant additional …Probation violation as “new offense.”. Under new G.S. 15A-533 (h), if a defendant is arrested for a new offense allegedly committed while the defendant was on pretrial release for another pending proceeding, the judge must be the official to set pretrial release conditions within the first 48 hours. One recurring question is whether a ... Criminal Law Blog. Launched in January 2009, this new blog by faculty member Jeff Welty includes postings about current criminal law issues, answers to recurrent questions that Welty receives from the field, and interesting theories about criminal law that he has stumbled upon. Published for NC Criminal Law on July 01, 2014. With the amendment of Rule 702 of the North Carolina Rules of Evidence in 2011 , North Carolina became a Daubert state. That change means that trial judges in this state, like their federal counterparts, serve as gatekeepers when faced with a proffer of expert testimony.

The first type of arrest of judgment is one that vacates a judgment in response to a “fatal flaw on the face of the record”—usually a defect in the indictment. See, e.g., State v. Harris, 219 N.C. App. 590 (2012). The effect of that sort of arrest of judgment is to vacate a conviction. See State v.Published for NC Criminal Law on November 01, 2022. It has not been long since my last cannabis update, but there are some interesting new developments to report, most notably on drug identification and marijuana. Read on for the details. The New (New) G.S. 90-94.The new law, which will be codified as N.C.G.S. § 160A-499.6, allows cities to employ and allow civilian personnel to investigate crashes involving only property damage. Among other things, investigators must be trained at the North Carolina Justice Academy and then with a law enforcement officer for at least four weeks.The North Carolina courts have had several occasions to undertake such an analysis. Among the crimes that our courts have identified as strict liability offenses are: G.S. 14-27.2 (first-degree statutory rape). State v. Anthony, 351 N.C. 611, 616 (2000); State v. Rose, 312 N.C. 441, 445 (1984); State v.This session, the General Assembly amended the rules governing disclosure of recordings that depict death or serious bodily injury to require (1) that a court determine whether a recording be disclosed; and (2) that the court make such a determination within seven business days of the filing of a disclosure petition.Apr 18, 2022 · Malicious prosecution is a tort under North Carolina law. “To establish malicious prosecution, a plaintiff [for present purposes, a former criminal defendant] must show that the defendant [for present purposes, the arresting officer] (1) initiated or participated in the earlier proceeding, (2) did so maliciously, (3) without probable cause ... A third decision, State v. Hurt, __ N.C. __ (June 27, 2013), applied Ortiz-Zape to a case involving substitute analysts in serology and DNA. 2. The State must lay a proper foundation for substitute analyst testimony. The Ortiz-Zape court found that the prosecutor had laid a proper foundation for Ray’s testimony.

Last month, the North Carolina General Assembly passed S.L. 2023-14 (S 20) which largely covers changes to abortion laws. Within this bill is also a newly defined “misdemeanor crime of domestic violence,” which takes effect for offenses committed on or after December 1, 2023. This post discusses the utility of the new offense and the ...Sep 13, 2023 · The new 48-hour law applies to defendants who were on pretrial release before October 1. New G.S. 15A-533 (h) is effective for offenses committed on or after October 1, 2023. This language means that the new 48-hour rule applies to all offenses committed on or after that date, regardless of when the defendant was released on pretrial release.

Criminals are buying and selling millions of stolen credit card numbers on the dark web. Here's how to protect yourself. By clicking "TRY IT", I agree to receive newsletters and pr...A national, empirical study of defenses found that the defense of entrapment arose in just 0.08% of cases, usually “to little avail.” Stephen G. Valdes, Frequency and Success: An Empirical Study of Criminal Law Defenses, Federal Constitutional Evidentiary Claims, and Plea Negotiations, 153 U. Penn. L. Rev. 1709, 1716 (2005).But every now …In North Carolina, laws require any person or adult who has cause to suspect, knows, or reasonably should have known a juvenile is or was minor victim of human trafficking to make a report to a county department of social services and to local law enforcement. North Carolina law also requires that any adult who …Published for NC Criminal Law on November 01, 2022. It has not been long since my last cannabis update, but there are some interesting new developments to report, most notably on drug identification and marijuana. Read on for the details. The New (New) G.S. 90-94.If a person writes a check without sufficient funds in an associated account to cover it, the check will bounce, or be returned for insufficient funds. Each state has laws regulati...Jan 21, 2020 · Defending Death by Distribution Cases. Phil Dixon Jr. Published for NC Criminal Law on January 21, 2020. Shea blogged about the new crimes of death by distribution and aggravated death by distribution in G.S. 14-18.4, here. These crimes hit the books this past December, and 2020 will likely see the first prosecutions under the law. Defending Death by Distribution Cases. Shea blogged about the new crimes of death by distribution and aggravated death by distribution in G.S. 14-18.4, here. These crimes hit the books this past December, and 2020 will likely see the first prosecutions under the law. The Health In Justice Action Lab at Northeastern University School of …

Current Developments in Criminal Law. This course is sponsored by UNC-Chapel Hill School of Government, and Office of Indigent Defense Services. School of Government faculty Phil Dixon, Jr. and Danny Spiegel will discuss state and federal appellate court decisions and other recent criminal law developments.

This post summarizes published criminal decisions from the North Carolina Supreme Court released on December 18, 2020. The summaries were prepared by Shea Denning, Chris Tyner, and Jonathan Holbrook. As always, these summaries will be added to Smith’s Criminal Case Compendium, a free and searchable database of case …

Feb 14, 2012 · Restitution. February 14, 2012 by Jamie Markham. Our appellate courts spend a lot of time writing about restitution. Consequently, so do I. Prior posts discuss some of the thornier restitution issues that come up from time to time. There’s this one on restitution for drug-buy money; this one on restitution to victims of unconvicted conduct ... Visual Estimates of Speed and "Slight Speeding". Jeffrey B. Welty. Published for NC Criminal Law on July 11, 2012. The Fourth Circuit recently decided United States v. Sowards, an interesting case about a traffic stop. The case arose when an experienced traffic enforcement officer stopped the defendant on I-77 near Charlotte.March 7, 2016 by Jeff Welty. The court of appeals recently decided State v. Ford, a case about the authentication of social media evidence. This is the first North Carolina appellate case to give careful consideration to the issue, and the opinion sets a relatively low bar for authentication. Because this type of evidence is increasingly ...Last month, the North Carolina General Assembly passed S.L. 2023-14 (S 20) which largely covers changes to abortion laws. Within this bill is also a newly defined “misdemeanor crime of domestic violence,” which takes effect for offenses committed on or after December 1, 2023. This post discusses the utility of the new offense and the ...The U.K.’s recently appointed secretary of state for digital, Nadine Dorries, has signalled she wants to take a tougher line on social media platforms than her predecessor — tellin...Criminal Law Blog. Launched in January 2009, this new blog by faculty member Jeff Welty includes postings about current criminal law issues, answers to recurrent questions that …Authenticating Photographs Obtained from Social Media Platforms. Jeffrey B. Welty. Published for NC Criminal Law on May 01, 2023. In my last post, I wrote about how a party might authenticate a Facebook direct message or other text-based electronic communication. That post focused on how the proponent of the evidence might establish …Jan 18, 2017 · The rules. G.S. 15A-928 sets forth the procedures the prosecutor and superior court judge must follow “when the fact that the defendant has been previously convicted of an offense raises an offense of lower grade to one of higher grade and thereby becomes an element of the latter.”. These are the rules that govern pleading, arraignment and ... Months later, at his armed robbery trial, Hendricksen moved to dismiss the charges on the grounds that he had already been punished for the crime, citing his guilty plea in Harnett County. The superior court judge in the Johnston County case rejected his argument. The jury found him guilty, and he was sentenced to 70 to 96 months …S.L. 2011-6. In that legislation, the General Assembly asked the North Carolina Supreme Court to “reconsider, and overrule, its holding in State v. Carter that the good faith exception to the exclusionary rule which exists under federal law does not apply under North Carolina State law.“ Id. at § 2.This new report from the Council on Criminal Justice says that homicide and violent crimes fell last year in 38 studied cities, but property crimes were mixed and car thefts were way up. Violent crimes are still above pre-pandemic levels, but seem to be getting closer to that baseline. The report has much more detail for interested readers.DWI Update: May 2020 Edition. May 18, 2020 by Shea Denning. My colleagues and I usually spend the waning weeks of May slogging through months of appellate opinions, determining which cases merit discussion at upcoming summer conferences. This year, of course, there are no live summer conferences. Yet we are still slogging.

In the United States, the criminal justice system is supposed to be one of the most fair and just in the world. There are, however, many disparities in who is treated more harshly ...Jan 10, 2018 · Months later, at his armed robbery trial, Hendricksen moved to dismiss the charges on the grounds that he had already been punished for the crime, citing his guilty plea in Harnett County. The superior court judge in the Johnston County case rejected his argument. The jury found him guilty, and he was sentenced to 70 to 96 months imprisonment. Sep 7, 2021 · Each year the School of Government summarizes legislation enacted by the North Carolina General Assembly affecting criminal law and procedure and motor vehicle laws. We also explore selected legislation in more depth on this blog. Most criminal law legislation has an effective date of December 1 to allow the courts to prepare for the changes. Instagram:https://instagram. what time wells fargo closedsulekha roommates charlotte ncsga at gamestoppumpkin hulsey gamefowl fighting style S.L. 2011-6. In that legislation, the General Assembly asked the North Carolina Supreme Court to “reconsider, and overrule, its holding in State v. Carter that the good faith exception to the exclusionary rule which exists under federal law does not apply under North Carolina State law.“ Id. at § 2.Last month, the North Carolina General Assembly passed S.L. 2023-14 (S 20) which largely covers changes to abortion laws. Within this bill is also a newly defined “misdemeanor crime of domestic violence,” which takes effect for offenses committed on or after December 1, 2023. This post discusses the utility of the new offense and the ... country inn and suites conway screstaurants in tanger outlet The New Fine Amounts. The numbers listed above will soon change in a significant way for certain drugs. Under the revised G.S. 90-95 (h), if the trafficking offense involves heroin, fentanyl, carfentanil, or any mixtures or derivatives of those substances, the fines will be: Level I Trafficking (4 – 13.9 grams) = …North Carolina’s computer-related crimes are in Article 60 of Chapter 14 of the General Statutes and include the following offenses: Accessing computers , G.S. 14-454 This offense involves willfully accessing or causing to be accessed a computer, computer program, computer network, or any part thereof for fraudulent purposes or for the … und spring break 2023 State or federal government bring criminal actions against parties that are accused of violating the law and civil actions are non-criminal acts brought against those accused of vi...Felony murder in North Carolina. The felony murder rule in North Carolina is codified in G.S. 14-17 (a). That statute defines first-degree murder to include a homicide committed in the perpetration or attempted perpetration of any of the following felonies: a felony committed or attempted with the use of a deadly …Civilian Traffic Enforcement Comes to North Carolina. Published for NC Criminal Law on July 05, 2023. Editor’s note: We are pleased to welcome M. Jeanette Pitts to the blog as an author. Jeanette is a Legal Research Specialist at the Criminal Justice Innovation Lab. According to a report by the North Carolina Division of Motor Vehicles, …